山区粮食安全的保障体系建设.pdfVIP

专论· (;raín I 川、Iríl.tltíO Il T， ..hn仆i 。在、l 山区粮食安全的保障体系建设 孙宏岭，张小蒙 (河南工业大学经济贸易学院，郑州 450001) 摘 要:山区粮食安全的主要问题是粮源不足、收入偏低、物流不畅、信息迟缓、库存趋零及市 场发育不完善，以三小 (小集市、小作坊、小商贩)经营为主，粮食加工企业不进山，加工品流通效率 低，难以应急。本文从粮食安全工作中存在的问题出发，把完善保障制度建设和工作措施完善作为切入 点，着重于工作实践，提出工作改革和创新的措施，为进一步加强新时期我国山区粮食安全保障工作制度 提供一些政策性对策与建议。 关键词:山区粮食安全;粮食现代物流;保障体系建设 The Construction of Security System of Mountain Food Security Sun Hongling , Zhang Xiaomeng (Henan University of technology , Zhengzhou 450001 , China) Abstract: The main problem of food security in the mountains is short of food , low income , poor logistics , information delay , inventory trend to zero and imperfect market s development , mainly three small (small market , small workshops , small traders) Operating, food processing enterprises out of the mountains , low processed circulation efficiency , difficult to emergency. This article from the food security problems in starting to improve the security system and measures to improve as a starting point , focus on work practice , put forward the work of reform and innovative measures to further strengthen the new era in the mountains of Chinas grain security system of work-policy countermeasures and suggestions. Key words: Mountain food security; Modem grain logistics; The construction of security system 中图分类号:F307.11 文献标识码:B 文章编号: 1007 - 3582(2013 )06 - 0001 - 04 报废在减少，另外，计划经济时期山区建设的粮仓一 1 粮食现代物流支撑山区粮食安全 部分也随着城市的扩建而被拆，少有像平原地带的 搬迁。目前，山区面临城区无仓装粮，农村无仓收粮， 20世纪90 年代初期，我国利用世界银行贷款， 建设了粮食主产区东北兰省及内蒙古东四盟的粮食 偏远和破旧仓库闲置的困境，粮食部门和企业无钱