2013牛津译林版必修3Unit 1“The world of our senses”课件.ppt

名词性从句 Noun Clauses The first period STEP 1 Fill in the blanks 什么叫名词性从句？ 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses） 名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等 因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 Step 4 consolidation辨析句子 1. That I can pay back the help people give me makes me happy. 2.Whether he’ll be able to come is not yet known. 3.Why they have not left yet is not clear so far. 4. She believed that he had not told her the truth. Step 4 consolidation辨析句子 5. I wonder if/ whether that’s a good idea. 6. Polly didn’t know which way she should go. 7. I’m interested in who that tall man is. 8. There was a discussion about whether Polly had found the blind man. Step 4 consolidation辨析句子 9. My question is whether Polly can find her way home. 10. The problem is how Polly going to find us in the crowd. 11. The news that he couldn’t come made us upset. 12. Whatever gave you the idea that I can sing ? 关于that引导的主语从句 特点：无意义，不作任何句中成分，只起连接作用，不可以省略！ That he is still alive is unbelievable. That we shall be late is certain. 有时候为了平衡句子结构，避免头重脚轻，或者是为了强调，常用it来做形式主语，把that引导的主语从句放到后面。 It is certain that she will do well in her exam. It is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit. It’s a pity that we can’t go. 关于that引导的宾语从句 特点：无任何实际意义，也不作任何句子成分，只是起连接作用，且常常省略。 I think (that) English is easy to learn. You said (that) you like your mother very much. 在某些复合宾语的句式中，也常用it作形式宾语，把that引导的宾语从句放在后面。 Who will see to it that everything will be ready before Mr. President comes? 特殊情况 that 在以下情况不省略： 1. Make, find, feel, consider等这些词的后面用it作形式宾语时，that不省略。 I find it necessary that we should study English. 2. 及物动词后有两个宾语从句时，第二个that不可以省略。 He said (that) he would go there the next day and that his family wouldn’t go there. 3. 与动词相隔离的宾语从句一般不省略that. The teacher tells us very often that we should study hard. 4.that引导的宾语从句放在句首时，为了表示强调,that不可以省略。 That he has done such a thing I can’t believe. 关于that引导的表语从句 that 引导表语从句，用来表示某一事实，也能表示某人的观点，意见，要求和希望等。 The pr