牛津译林版高中英语必修5Unit 1“Getting along with others”（Grammar and usage）课件1.pptVIP

1. 作主语 To read English every day is necessary. （不定式to read English every day 做主语） 动词不定式做主语时，为了句子平衡，通常用it做形式主语，而把不定式放在谓语之后。例如： It is necessary to read English every day. It is a good idea to go for a picnic today. 2. 作宾语 I want to see a film. （不定式to see a film 做宾语） 不定式做宾语时，若还带有宾语补足语，往往把不定式放在补足语后，用it做形式宾语。例如： He find it difficult to learn Chinese. We think it important to master a foreign language. 3. 作宾语补足语 He invited me to give a speech on Chinese history. （不定式to give a speech on Chinese history 做宾语补足语，补充说明宾语me） I have a letter to post. (不定式to post做定语，修饰名词letter) 1)做定语的不定式如果是不及物动词，不定式后面须