自然微笑分析方法的建立及其初步应用研究.pdfVIP

中华口腔医学杂志2012 年3 月第47 卷第3 期 Chin J Stomatol , March 2012 , Vo l. 47 , No. 3 , 169. .牙周病学研究. 自然微笑分析方法的建立及其初步应用研究 张艳玲张豪胡文杰曹战强 [摘要] 目的 基于高清数码摄像结合计算机图像测量技术建立自然微笑分析方法，初步探索 汉族女性青年微笑相关基础数据，为提高口腔治疗的美学效果提供参考依据。方法 通过高清数码 摄像技术获取自然微笑全过程，并结合计算机图像分析和测量技术建立自然微笑分析方法;选择牙跟 健康、年龄20 -30 岁汉族女青年99 人，应用该方法获得微笑类型分布、唇切距离、牙跟显露量等微笑 相关指标的基础性数据，并进行统计学分析。结果 建立了一种标准、客观的自然微笑分析方法; 99 名汉族女青年中高位、中位微笑类型均占 439毛 (43/99) ，低位微笑类型占 139毛 (13/99) ;高位微笑 者微笑时显露的牙踉量均值为( 1. 34 :!: O. 98) mm。结论 初步建立了基于计算机图像测量技术的自 然微笑分析方法;本项研究中大多数汉族女青年表现为中、高位微笑类型。 [关键词] 微笑; 美学，牙科; 图像处理，计算机辅助; 微笑类型 Preliminary study on analysis method of spontaneous smile and application ZHANG Yan-ling , ZHANG Hao , HU Wen-jie , CAO Zhan-qiang. 事 Depαrtment of Periodontology , Peking University School αnd Hospital of Stomatology , Beijing 100081 , Chinα Corresponding author: HU Wen-j町， Email: huwenjie20 1O@yahoo. com cn , Tel: 0086-10 [Abstract] Objective To investigate the smile esthetic elements of Chinese Han-nationality female based on high definition ( HD) digital camera with computer-image measuring technique. Methods HD digital camera was used to capture spontaneous smile process combined with computer-image measuring technique to establish the analysis method of smile. Ninety-nine Han-nationality female with normal gingiva , aged from 20 to 30 years were recruited. The lip-incisor edge distance , gingival display were measured. The data was statistically analyzed. Results A standard and objective method to analyze spontaneous smile was established. Forty-three percent( 43/99) of the subjects studied were classified as having a high smile and average smile respectively , 13% ( 13/99) as having a low smile. Gingival display accounted for (1. 34 土 0.98) mm in high smile type. Conclusions Average smile and high smile type