完型试题分析.docVIP

2014年全国英语卷I完形填空 　　As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this ?41 ? at work in people of all ?42 ?. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about ?43 ? with their new toys. But their ?44 ? soon wears off and by January those ?45 ?toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of ?46 ?stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s ?47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child ?48 ?bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the ?49 ?of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 ?but are soon looking forward to ?51 ?. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many ?52 ?, who ?now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, ?53 ?drove for hours at a time when they first ?54 ?their driver’s license (执照)？ Before people retire, they usually ?55 ?to do a lot of ?56 ?things, which they never had ?57 ?to do while working. But ?58 ?after ? retirement ?, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they ?59 ?. And , like the child in January, they go searching for new ?60 ? 。 【短文解读】本文通过举例说明这样一个道理：各种形式的活动，如果人们经常做，都会产生厌倦情绪。 【解题思路】41.正确答案：A 考查能力：语言知识的词汇辨析能力和语言运用中的理解文章具体信息的能力 思路方法： 从所在空的这句话，可以理解到“事实上，我们可以看到这个原则在人们工作中的表现。”其中principle ?原则，habit 习惯，way 方式 方法，power 能力。故选A。 42正确答案：D 考查能力：语言知识的词汇辨析能力和语言运用中的理解文章具体信息的能力? 思路方法： 本题可以从后文中提到children, adolescent, young adult，adult,和people retire分别表示孩子，少年，中年和老年，故选ages年龄段D。 43.正确答案：C 考查能力：语言知识的词汇辨析能力和语言运用中的理解文章具体信息的能力 思路方法：本句话的意思是在圣诞节的早晨，孩子们都兴奋的和他们的新玩具玩。故选C ,playing with 玩耍 44.正确答案：B 考查能力：语言知识的词汇辨析能力和语言运用中的理解文章具体信息的能力? 思路方法： 本空可以根据后面的47 空那句话得出。…each standing as a monument to someone’s47 ? ?interest. 每一个放在地下室的玩具都是某人逝去的兴趣的纪念碑。故44题应该是很快他们的兴趣就失去了。故选B。 45.正确答案：A知识点：形容词辨析 考查能力：语言知识的词汇辨析能力和语言运用中的理解文章具体信息的能力 思路方法：通过44题的解析我们可以理解，当兴趣消失到来年一月份