【天津专版】2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第36练 政治与经济类【三】.docVIP

第36练 政治与经济类（三） 高考高频单词与短语识记排查 单词识记： quantity　　　affect　 　reform　　　　religious representative resist constitution construct supply starvation starve state statistics struggle unemployment unfair unfit union withdraw business 短语扫描： at a loss亏本地 supply sth.to sb./supply sb.with sth.提供某人某物 lay a tax on sth.对某物征税 within/over budget在预算之内/超出预算 be burdened with负重担 cut down 减少；缩减；砍倒 make a profit谋求利润 in chains 戴着镣铐；在囚禁中；束缚 a low-carbon economy 低碳经济 demand and supply需求与供应 [跟踪训练] Ⅰ.语境填词 1．A (represent) is a person who has been chosen to make decisions on behalf of a group of people. 2．Profit of major airlines has been (影响) by the rise in fuel price. 3．Getting food to (饥饿的) people does nothing to stop the war. 4．Are they eager to learn from you，or do they show (resist)? 5．The poor girl from an isolated village was deeply impressed by the (大量) of food in the big city. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅱ.单项填空 6．Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no to clean drinking water. A．right B．supply C．experience D．access 7．—I heard that another brand of milk powder had been banned. —It’s a shame that some companies lack the sense of social responsibility and . A．consequence B．construction C．consideration D．conscience 8．The driver was at loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speeding. A．a；the B．/；/ C．the；the D．a；/ 9．Dina， for months to find a job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A．struggling B．struggled C．having struggled D．to struggle 10．At that time，all of us were trying to maintain a tight ，and spending had to be kept to minimum for economic survival. A．burden B．identity C．budget D．schedule 阅读能力与写作能力专练 Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2016·天津市和平区四模) Although the Queen of the UK is no longer responsible for governing the country，she carries out a great many important tasks o