江理工多功能电子时钟.docVIP

多功能电子时钟系统设计 学院名称：专 业： 班 级：姓 名：： 指导教师姓名： 2015年0月 摘要关键词 Multifunction Electronic Clock Design Abstract: With the continuous improvement of technical level, the old mechanical watch has gradually been replaced by new electronic clock. With the traditional mechanical clock phase ratio, electronic clock has the clock accurate, display the advantages of intuitive, no mechanical transmission device, and the multi-function electronic clock, better able to meet the demand of modern life. This design is based on AT89C52 single chip microcomputer as the core, the additional necessary peripheral circuit, also used the clock chip DS1302 and LCD12864 display. To operate electronic clock Settings, such as work mode choice, for years, months, days, hours, minutes, seconds of upper and lower adjustment, as well as the stopwatch mode has a start, reset, record, add some necessary buttons. On the basis of the hardware, through the C language program of form a complete set, for the year, month, day, hours, minutes and seconds displayed on the LCD panel, but also realize the hour, my alarm clock and stopwatch function. Date and time work with clock chip DS1302 and single chip microcomputer to transfer data to the LCD display, and the hour, my alarm clock and stopwatch function is mainly implemented by software and MCU control. In addition, strengthen the function of extension, can through the upper PC to modify electronic clock operation and real-time dynamic display. Keywords: Electronic Clock；AT89C52；DS1302；LCD12864；PC communication 目 录 前言 1 第1章 绪论 2 1.1 课题的意义和目的 2 1.2 课题的研究内容 2 1.3 课题的任务要求 2 第2章 系统方案设计 3 2.1系统方案设计 3 2.2 方案的选择与论证 3 2.2.1 方案的比较与论证 3 2.2.2 系统结构实现框图设计 3 第3章 系统硬件设计 5 3.1单片机控制模块设计 5 3.1.1 单片机晶振电路设计 5 3.1.2 单片机复位电路设计 5 3.2 DS1302时钟模块设计 6 3.3蜂鸣器驱动电路模块设计 7 3.4 LCD12864液晶显示模块设计 7 3.5 按键模块设计 8 第4章 系统软件设计 9 4.1 系统软件总体设计流程 9 4.2 DS1302时钟模块软件设计 10 4.2.1 DS1302原理说明 10 4.2.2 DS1302时钟模块驱动程序设计 12 4.3 LCD1