质量力作用下液滴变形及破裂现象的LBM模拟.pdfVIP

Vo l. 34 No.10 动力工程学报 第 34 卷第 10 期 Oct. 2014 2014 年 10 月 Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering 学科分类号:470.10 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1674-7607(2014)10-0801-07 中图分类号:TK314 质量力作用下液滴变形及破裂现象的 LBM 模拟 赵局V ，杨机l·2 ，郭雪岩1 ， 2 ，戴韧1.2 (1.上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院，上海 200093; 2. 上海理工大学上海市动力工程多相流动与传热重点实验室，上海 200093) 摘 要:基于伪势模型的两相格子Boltzmann 方法lattice Boltzmann method-LBM) 模拟研究了 液滴在质量力作用下的运动、变形和破裂现象.根据 Young-Laplace 定律确定模拟中所需的表面张 力系数值，并对模型中表面张力所应具有的各向同性特性进行验证;计算了不同 Bond 数和 Ohne­ sorge 数时液滴的运动和变形过程.结采表明 z 随着Bond 数的增大，液滴变形不断加剧并最终破裂; 随着 Ohnesorge 数的增大，液滴趋向于维持其原始形状，运动过程中破裂现象的发生将受到抑制. 关键词:格子 Boltzmann 方法;液滴变形;破裂;模拟;伪势模型 LBM Simulation on Droplet Deformation and Breakup Under the Action of Mass Force ZHAO Yin 1 , YANG F an I. 2 , GUO Xueyan I. 2 , DAI R en I. 2 O. School of Energy and Power Engineering , University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093 , China; 2. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow and Heat Transfer in Power Engineering , University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093 , China) Abstract: The motion , deformation and breakup of droplets were simulated based on pseudo-potential mod- el using two-phase Boltzmann method , during which the required surface tension coefficient was obtained according to Young- Laplace law , while the isotropy of surface tension of droplets in the model was veri- fied. Meanwhile , the motion and defo