软土地区桩间流土对基坑变形性状的影响分析.pdfVIP

2014 年 1 月上 施工技术 CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY 91 第 43 卷第1 期 DOI: 10. 7672/sgjs2014010091 软土地区桩间流土对基坑变形性状的影响分析 李志伟 (福建省建筑科学研究院，福建 福州 350025) [摘要]在软土地区，围护桩桩间流土对基坑周边环境产生较为显著的影响。结合具体基坑工程实例，针对桩间流 土对基坑变形性状的影响进行较为深入的探讨。桩间流土对基坑变形的影响存在显著的空间效应，且阳角区域处 的影响程度显著大于阴角区域处。桩间流土不仅会影响基坑开挖面以上部分深层土体的位移，而且对开挖面以下 一定深度范围内的土体也产生一定影响。桩间流土主要对双排桩的前、后排桩之间的土体产生影响，而对后排桩 的桩后土体影响较小。 [关键词]基坑;软土地区;桩;围护桩;流土;变形 [中图分类号] TU447 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1002-8498(2014)01-0091 -05 Analysis of Int1uence of the Soil Loss Between Piles on the Deformation Characteristics of Foundation Excavation in Soft Soil Li Zhiwei ( Fujian Academy of Building Research , Fuzhou , Fujian 350025 , Chin咀) Abstract: In soft soil , the soil loss between the bracing piles has a more significant impact on the surrounding environment. ßased on engineering practice , the influence of the soil loss between piles on the deformation characteristics of foundation excavation is analyzed. The influence of the soil loss shows significant spatial effect , that the influence degree on the positive comer is significantly larger than the negative comer. The soil loss will not only affect the displacement of the soil above the excavation section , but also affect the displacement of the soil below the excavation section within a certain depth range. The soil between the front and rear piles of double-row piles is affected by the soil loss , but the soil behind the rear piles is less affected. Key words: foundation excavation; soft soil; piles; bracing piles; soil loss; deformation 。 引言 及渗水等现象。目前，在一