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学兔兔
第36卷第4期 土木 建 筑 与 环 境 工程
Journal of Civil.Architectural Environmental Engineering Vol_36 NO.4
2014年 8月 Aug.2014
doi:10.11835/j.issn.1674—4764.2014.04.001
考虑损伤累积效应的拱形立体桁架结构倒塌分析
徐 颖 ,韩庆华 芦 燕
(天津大学 a.建筑工程学院;b滨海土木工程结构与安全教育部重点实验室,天津 300072)
摘 要:以实际工程为背景,通过ABAQUS损伤材料子程序对拱形立体桁架结构进行连续倒塌分
析,考虑了杆件失稳的影响,研究了该类结构在强震作用下的倒塌破坏机理和破坏模式。结果表
明,强震作用下,拱形立体桁架结构杆件损伤不断累积,刚度逐渐退化,最终失效退出工作。损伤累
积效应使杆件应力减小,应变增大,同时节点位移幅值增大。在地震波作用下,中间主桁架柱腹杆
最先失效退出工作,随后失效区域沿主桁架平面外方向扩展并由柱脚发展至结构顶部。地震作用
结束后,主桁架1/4跨度处腹杆以及部分长细比较大的柱腹杆发生失稳破坏。考虑杆件失稳的影
响,将导致部分杆件提前失效,但对整个结构的破坏模式影响不大。
关键词:桁架结构;强震作用;倒塌分析;损伤累积;杆件失稳
中图分类号:TU393.3 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1674—4764(2014)04—0001-08
Collapse Analysis of Steel Trussed
Arch Structure Considering Damage Cumulative Effect
Xu Ying。。Han Qinghua。~,Lu Yan。。
(a.School of Civil Engineering;b.Key Laboratory of Coast Civil Structure Safety of
China Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,P.R.China)
Abstract:Based on an actual proj ect,the ABAQUS material subroutine considering damage cumulative
effect and member buckling was adopted to analyze the collapse process of steel trussed arch structure.The
failure mechanism and the failure mode of such structure under severe earthquake conditions were studied.
The results indicated that,under the action of severe earthquakes,the cumulative damage increased and
structural stiffness declined,which leading to the structure failure.The damage cumulative effect caused
the decrease of the member stress and the increase of nodal displacement and member strain.Subj ected to
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