桥梁节段模型颤振导数识别的MITD时域优化.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第32卷第2期 土 木 建 筑 与环 境 工 程 Journal of Civil，Architectural Environmental Engineering Vol_32 No．2 2010年O4月 Apr．2010 桥梁节段模型颤振导数识别的MITD时域优化 杨转运 ，张亮亮 ，刘 会 ，张金梅 (1．重庆大学 土木工程学院，重庆 400045；2．四川建筑职业技术学院，四川 德阳618000) 摘 要：基于R．H．Scanlan提出的自由振动法求解桥梁颤振导数实验量很大，且在提取交叉导数 的过程中，一方面要求模型的竖向运动和扭转运动在所有的风速下都具有相同的频率比和阻尼比 是很难达到的，另一方面非耦合导数的识别误差将带到耦合导数中。基于Modified Ibrahim Time— domain Method(MITD)时域的改进方法，应用变尺度优化算法进行提取桥梁断面的全部颤振导 数。研究结果表明，应用此方法具有解决非线性参数辨识问题的可行性。 关键词：MITD时域分析，颤振导数识别，优化 中图分类号：U 448．27 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1674—4764(2010)02—0078—04 Optimization of Extracting Fremitus Derivative Based on Modified Ibrahim Time-Domain Method YANG Zhuan—yun ，ZHANG Liang-liang ，LIU Hui。，ZHANG Jin．mei (1．College of Civil Engineering，Chongqing University，Chongqing 400045，P．R．China： 2．Sichuan College of Architecture Technology，Deyang 618000，Sichuom，P．R．China) Abstract：The experimental task was very large for solving fremitus derivative of bridge by free vibration method proposed by R．H．Scanlan．And in the process of extracting cross derivative，it was difficult that the frequency ratio and damping ratio under vertical motion and torsional motion were kept the same in all wind speed． Besides，the discriminating error of uncoupled derivative would be coupled in derivative． Considering these，an improved method based on Modified Ibrahim Time—domain Method was proposed． With the application，it was found that this method was better than least square method． Key words：MITD method，fremitus derivative，optimization 颤振导数对于大跨度桥粱的颤振预测以及气动 运用系统识