胸部体格检查测验考察评分标准(国外英文资料).docVIP

胸部体格检查考试考核评分标准(国外英文资料) The examination and evaluation criteria of the chest examination Check the method check content Check points The assessment method Points nt The point deduction standard score note chest The ministry of hope clinical The chest surface mark Tzu chi bone skeletons mark Tzu chi (1) the upper part of the sternum is located above the manubrium sternum, and the trachea is located in the middle of the notch. (2) the manubrium sternum: the upper part of the sternum, the upper and lower part of the collarbone. The lower part is connected to the sternum. (3) the sternal Angle: sternal handle connected to the sternum body protruding parts. Connected to the second rib cartilage, on both sides is a sign that the chest rib count ribs and clearance, the normal 70. - ll0.. A thin old man with a small Angle. (4) ventral upper Angle: the Angle between the right and left ribs in the lower part of the sternum. Its called the inferior sternum. (5) the xiphoid process: a prominent part of the lower extremity of the sternum. A triangle. The bottom of the sternum is connected to the sternum. (6) ribs: common l2 pairs, in the back with the thoracic vertebra. 1-7 ribs with anterior chest and costal cartilage, 8 l0 ribs with 3 intercostal cartilage joint. Il and 12 are floating ribs, not connected to the sternum. (7) the intercostal space; The space between two frames is marked by marking the level of the lesion. The interval under the first rib is the rest of the first rib. (8) at the Withers: between the ribs is located in the chest wall after 2-8, the bottom of the shoulder blade Angle under the shoulder blade, double lower limbs fall naturally under the shoulder blade Angle is 7, 8 floor levels after sign. (9) spinal spinous process: the symbol of the posterior median line. (10) the rib Angle: the Angle between the ribs and the spine of l2, the upper part of the kidney and the ureter. Dictating and correctly pointing out the position of 10 signs. 10 points A verbal