胸部体表标记(国外英文资料).docVIP

胸部体表标志(国外英文资料) Chest signs Demigod shaga was published: 2008-06-17 23:40 ? Chest signs Chest surface marks including bone, natural pit and artificial marking or partition, etc., can be used to mark the location of the viscera and chest contour, can also be used to describe the location of the signs and scope, and can also be used to indicate biopsy or surgical site. If the level of the sternum Angle is the 2nd costal cartilage, the thoracic puncture fluid is more than 7 to 9 intercostal line under the subscapularis. ? One, bone signs Suprasternal notch is located above the manubrium sternum. Normally the trachea is in the middle of the cut. Manubrum sterni is a hexagonal bone in the upper part of the sternum. The upper side of the upper side is attached to the sternum of the right and left clavicle, which is connected to the sternum. Sternal Angle is also known as the Louis Angle. The connection between the manubrium sternum and the sternum. Around the sides and 2 connected rib cartilage, sternal Angle also tracheal bifurcation, the superior border of atrial and mediastinal border and is equal to the edge of the fourth thoracic level up and down. The xiphoid process, located in the lower part of the sternum, is a triangle, with the base of the body connected to the base of the foot, and the length of the normal xiphoid process is very different. On the ventral horn? To the right and left ribs (from the 7th to the 10th costal cartilage), the Angle formed by the junction of the lower part of the sternum is known as the infrasternal Angle. Normal is 70 ° ~ 110 °, thin body is small, elderly podge. Deep breath can be widened slightly. This is followed by the left lobe of the liver, the stomach and the pancreas. The rib is 12 pairs. In addition to the clavicular and scapula, most of the ribs can be touched on the chest wall. The back is attached to the corresponding thoracic vertebra and is tilted forward from the rear. It is slightly smaller and slightly larger. The fi