绵萆薢《中国药典》(国外英文资料).docVIP

绵萆薢《中国药典》(国外英文资料) Continous Bi Xie Chinese pharmacopoeia : cotton Bi Xie [pinyin] Mian Bi Xie [the English name] RHIZOMA DIOSCOREAE SEPTEMLOBAE 【 origin 】 this product is a yam plant cotton Bi Xie Dioscorea septemloba Thunb., or fuzhou yam Dioscorea futschauensis Uline ex r. kunth dried roots. Autumn, winter and winter dig, remove the root, wash, slice, dry. 【 character 】 this product is irregular oblique slice, the edge is not neat, size is differ, thick 2 ~ 5mm. The yellowish brown to yellowish brown, with a sparse base and a cone shaped like a cone. Faceted white to light gray brown, yellow brown dotted with vascular bundles. Its loose and spongy. It is mild and bitter. 【 identify 】 the powder is light yellow and brown. Many starch grains and single grain ovoid, oval, round, triangle or irregular shape, some end tips, it is some tumor, 10 to 70 microns in diameter, umbilic crack shape, herringbone shape, dot, most layer of grain is not obvious. The calcium oxalate needle is a bundle of crystals, which is 90 ~ 210 mu m. Thin wall cell polygonal shape, elliptic or rectangle, the wall is slightly thickened, the groove is apparent. The cork cells are brown and yellow, polygonal and flat. [sexual taste] bitter, flat. 【 return to the classics] the kidney, the stomach. The function is cured by the moisture and the wind. It is used for the bleaching of the gonorrhea, the excess of the white belt, the detoxification of the moist heat, and the pain in the waist. 【 usage 】 9 ~ 15g. 【 reserve 】 the ventilation and dryness. 【 excerpts 】 Chinese pharmacopoeia The first page The * dictionary: cotton Bi Xie [pinyin] Mian Bi Xie [the English name] Rhizoma Dioscoreae Septemlobae Alias big Bi Xie, Bi Xie A rhizome of Dioscorea septemloba Thunb. Autumn, winter dig, remove the root, wash, slice dry. 【 primitive form 】 a perennial wound in the grass. The stem left, the cylinder. Leaves simple, alternate, leaf shape variation is larger, sometimes a strains from base to top all for tri