低碳钢变形诱导超细铁素体组织的数值分析.pdfVIP

AHVWAMWAWW U H 加 A 斤 A · 4 衍 』 r 』 b 低碳钢变形诱导超细铁素体组织的数值分析 忖 寸 W W f 4 负冰1 ，置小窗2 ，潘涮3 (1.北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院，北京 100083;2. 河北埋工大学机械工程学院，河北唐山 063009; 3. 钢铁研究总院，北京 1(0081) 捕事是:根据低碳钢变形诱导铁紫体相变是以单一形核长大机制转变的现象，建立了分析变形诱导铁索体相变 过程的模型，在模型中引人…个与变形有关的因子(1 +s) ， 以体现在高于儿温度时变形使相变驱动力明显增 大的作用，同时考虑了变形对形核位置以及扩散的影响。利用这一模型对低碳钢变形诱导超细铁素体相变试验 进行数值分析，并对计算结果试脸结果进行了比较。 关键词:变形诱导相变;数值分析;超细铁素体 中固分提号:TG157 ;TG162. 8 文献栋识码:A 文嚣蝙号:0254叫6051 (2007) 01 -0021 -04 Numerical Analysis of Deformation-Induced Ultratined Ferrite of Low Carbon Steel 1 2 3 YUN Bing ,DONG Xiao-lei ,PAN Ha0 (1. School of Materials Science and Engineering ,University of Science Technology Beijing ,Beijing 100083 ,China; 2. School of Mechanical Engineering ,Hebei Polytechnic University ,Tangshan Hebei 063009 ,China; 3. Central Iron Steel Research Institute ,Beijing 100081 ,China) Abstract : A model was developed for analyzing phase transformation of deformatioI卜induced ferrite according to the view of deformation-induced ferrite phase transformation as a single nucleation and growth mechanism. In this model ,a factor (1忖) n associated wi出 deformation was introduced to show the role of defol丁nation driving force on phase transformation at the temperature above A3 and moreover considering the influence of deformation on nucleation seat and diffusion. The model was used to conduct a numerical analysis on the phase transformation test of deformation-induced ultrafined ferrite of a lowcarbon steel and to compare the calculated results with experimental results. Key words: deformation-induced transformation; numerical analysis; ultrafined ferrite 时的状态要复杂得多。一方面，变形使诱导铁素体相 钢铁