课堂新坐标教师用书高考英语一轮总复习语法专项突破 第二部分 第九节 名词性从句课件.pptVIP

18．许多学生奋争进入这所重点大学的原因是这所学校的许多学生已被准许进入著名的大学。 The reason ________ many students fight hard to enter this key school is ________ many students in this school have been admitted to famous universities. 19．她的父母知道发生了什么，也知道她很着急。 Her parents know what happened and ________________．(worry) 20．他想知道他妈妈去哪儿了。 He wondered ________________．(where) 【答案】　1.What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted　2.that one can do anything by oneself　3.how much it costs　4.whether you have；how you will cooperate　5.not because things are difficult；because we do not dare　6.Whoever fails to see this 7．It is announced that　8.that he would visit China again　9.that where there is pollution　10.whether the film is worth seeing　11.what we do 12．whether you have money　13.that he will not give in　14.why I was refused　15.why she asked you to come　16.that she(should) not be sent to　17.who will come to hold　18.why；that　19.that she was worried　20.where his mother had gone 菜 单 研语法 . 考点精讲 高三一轮总复习英语 · 新课标 · I 明考向 . 语法专练 考点一　名词性从句连接词的用法 1．连接词的基本用法 (1)连接词that在从句中没有任何含义，只起连接作用，不作任何成分。 That he will come to the meeting made us excited. 他要来参加会议使我们大家很兴奋。 (2)连接词whether，if意为“是否”，只起连接作用，不作任何成分。若在两者之间二选一，应选择whether。 Whether we will go there tomorrow depends on the weather. 我们明天是否去那里取决于天气。 (3)连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which，who(m)ever，whatever，whichever既起连接作用，同时又在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。 She didnt know what life in a foreign country would be like.她不知道外国的生活会是什么样。 Whoever breaks the rule should be punished. 不论谁违反了规则都要受到惩罚。 (4)连接副词when，where，why，how既起连接作用，同时又在从句中作状语。 She has decided how she should settle the matter. 她已做出决定如何来解决这件事。 2．that与what的区别 that没有词义，也不作任何成分，当从句意义完整，不缺任何成分时用that；what在从句中表示“……的(东西)”(有时候可以不译)，在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。 That they need more oil is very clear. 很明显，他们需要更多的油。 What they need is more oil. 他们需要的是更多的油。 3．who与whoever的区别 who在名词性从句中表示“谁”；而whoever(谓语用单数)＝anyone who，(谓语用单数)＝those who(谓语用复数)。 Who will be invited to the ceremony hasnt been decided. 邀请谁参加仪式还未定下来。 Give the dictionary to whoever(＝anyone who)