电信市场变迁3个经典博弈模型的应用分析.pdfVIP

第 35 瞥第10 期 V川 35 N队 10 哈尔在立工业大学学报 2003 年 10 片 JOURNAL OF HARBIN ()t: L • 2()旧 电f富市场变迁:3 个经典博弈模型的应用分析 杨永忠 (P1川大学经济学院.问川成都 61ω65 ， ιωil: yangy{)ngzhongl16@ 163. com \ 摘 要:计对中国电信市场经历的菇断、坦事头垄断和牵头垄断党争 3 于阶段均资历悦.应用监督博弈、币 场由人阻挠博拜、囚徒困境博i! 3 乍纯属博#愤现描述了响市市场3 个阶吨的忡fiE .51 析了?个阶段时J 呻寄 回怖和政府、在性者、进入#等各中]握主体在博弈中的行为首u平.揭示了电 1言市均从平构成呐 í1 均嘀嘀弈向1 1辆 {r 均嘴博i1转变的制度变迁趋势及呻奔fJ 果的立要威因电信 l 商场旦有帕f 托改进特证叶制度变 lf 均现 阶段我回其他白然垄断产业深化改革、提高市场放丰提快了有晶启示 决键词:制度变ì_f，电市市场;竟争:博捍 巾圄分昌隆哥哥， F623 文献标识码 A 文章编号: 0367 -6234(2003)10 1244 制 Application analysis for three c1assical game models YANC Yong-zhong ( College (lf Economi仰.Sichuan UnivCrsity. Chengtlu 610065 .China ， E~mail:yan即011醉hongl16眼 163. com) Abstract: The charaelerislics of the three stages of monupoly ,duopoly 嘲。ligopoly competilion of Chinese tele- (ommum川剧。n market are described uHing the three elassical game model妇。f monitorin~ game , enlIγdeter­ rence game , prisone n; dìlemma. and the game aìms of these three stages and the selection of eve叩 player in- cluding 目ovemment ， rnonopolist , entrant are 削lalysed. The trend of ìnstitutional changes on Chine附 telecom­ municatìon market from non constìtuting Nash equilibrium to N削h equilibrium and main f.ctors having effect on game results are pointed ou1 to provide uscful imipiratìon for deepening reform 剧HJ improve thf marketplace effectiveness of ùther natural monopoly induslie也 in China , Key words: institutional change; tele(_ùmmunication market j competitìon; gamc 饼，由E 电部既是公时也{商业的约笛者，义是公用电 一种创Iî安排望要发生效力，必须是一种纳什 均衡[J[ 近 10 年来.中肉也仿.l[经历了一次从垄