英语：名词性从句典型错误例析.ppt

（10.上海37）.When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers knows __________A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering (10.福建29）. Teachers recommend parents ____their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. not allow B. do not allow C. mustn’t allow D. couldn’t allow I want to know _____this world news is true or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. why (10.陕西.18) It never occurred to me ____you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. A. which B. what C. that D. if Summary 规律一：名词从句中须使用陈述语序！ 规律二：注意虚拟语气的使用！ 规律三：4种情况只能用whether ： （1）位于句子开头；（2）前面有介词； （3）引导表语从句；（4）与or not连用。 规律四：主语从句和宾语从句在适当的情况下可以借助 “it”而后置。 Summary 名词性从句与定语从句的主要区别： 1.成分上的区别 2. 引导词含义上的区别 3. 关于that 4. 引导词的不同 5、名词性从句与定语从句的一些对应关系 * 名词性从句典型错误例析 府谷中学 贺瑞 名词性从句 noun clause 主语从句 subject clause 宾语从句 object clause 表语从句 predicative clause 同位语从句 appositive clause 找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律： 1. Can you tell me how many students are there in your class? 2. I dont know where has he gone. 3. The owner of the shop came to see what the matter was. 　　 Can you tell me how many students there are in your class? I dont know where he has gone. The owner of the shop came to see what was the matter. 规律一：名词从句中须使用陈述语序！ 找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律： 4. We suggested that we would go to the cinema. 　 5. His proposal that we went there on foot is acceptable. 　　 We suggested that we (should) go to the cinema. His proposal that we (should) go there on foot is acceptable. 规律二：注意虚拟语气的使用！ 问题：此类虚拟语气有哪些关键词？ 找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律： 6. If we will have a meeting hasnt been decided yet. 7. It depends on if the weather is suitable for us to do it. 8. The question is if he himself will be present at the meeting. 9. He asked me if I could go with him or not. Whether we will have a meeting hasn’t been decided yet. It depends on whether the wea