实二次数域的一类L-函数在中心点的值.pdfVIP

维普资讯 第37卷 数 学 进 展 Vo1．37，No．3 2008-~6月 ADVANCESIN MATHEMATICS June，2008 Dn the luesattheCentralPoint ofaClassofL．．functions LIU Li， ． LU Hongwen (1．DepartmentofMathematics，HefeiUniversityofTechnology，Hefei，Anhui， 2．DepartmentofMathematics，TongjiUniversity，Shanghai，200092,P．R．China) Abstract： In thispaperwe definea classofL—functionsforrealquadraticnumber fieldsandobtaintheirvaluesati1， whichisakeysteptoprove (，x)≠0ofrallprimitive characters． Keywords：quad raticnumberfield： function；idealclass；Dirichletchraacter；Eisen- stein series MR(2000)SubjectClassification：11R29；11R42；11M06／cLcnumber： O156 Documentcode： A ArticleID： 1000-0917(2008)03-0361—04 TheGeneralizedRiemannHypothesis(GRH)statesthatal1nontrivia1zerosofDiricMet — functions1ieonthe1ineRe(s)=百1．Further，itisbelievedthattherearenoQ．1inerarelations amongthenonnegativeordinatesofthesezeros．Inparticular，itisexpectedthat (，)()≠0 foral1primitivecharactersx，butthisremainsunproved ． Itappearstohavebeenconjectured firstbyChowla[Jinthecasewhen)(isaquadraticchraacter ． Inre￡f21，1waniecputforward： if (，)()≠0forallprimitivecharacters)(，thenalowerboundforL(1，x)isavailable．Recently, fornon-vanishingofDirichletL—ufnctionsat万1 KatzandSarnak，Ozluk andSnyder3[]Bala- ，