长江流域棉区油后直播棉品种筛选试验.docVIP

基金项目：安徽省农业科学院科技创新团队建设项目“棉花轻简化机械化关键技术创新团队”(13C0707)。 第一作者简介：王维，男，1982年出生，安徽舒城人，助理研究员，硕士，主要从事棉花栽培及生理等研究工作。通信地址：246003 安徽省安庆市迎江区华圣路21号 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所，Tel：0556-5201096，E-mail：mhswangwei@163.com。 通讯作者：1969年出生，研究员，硕士，主要从事等工作。通信地址：农业科学院棉花研究所，Tel：0-2562261，E-mail：zhougy2088@163.com。 收稿日期：2015-00-00，修回日期：2015-00-00。 长江流域棉区油后直播棉品种研究 王 维，郑曙峰，徐道青，刘小玲，陈 敏，阚画春，周关印* （中国农业科学院棉花研究所，河南安阳 45500；安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所/国家棉花改良中心安庆分中心，安徽安庆 246003） 摘 要：。 关键词：长江流域棉区；直播；品种筛选 中图分类号：S562 文献标志码：A 论文编号： Studies on the Comparison of Different Cotton Varieties with Direct Sowing after Rape Harvest in the Yangtze Valley Wang Wei1，2, Zheng Shufeng2, Xu Daoqing2, Liu Xiaoling2, Chen Min2, Kan Huachun2, Zhou Guanying1 (1Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang 455001, Henan, China; 2Cotton Research Institute of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CRI, AAAS)/ Anqing Branch of National Cotton Improvement Center, Anqing 246003, Anhui, China) Abstract: Four different varieties of cotton were tested with direct sowing after rape harvest, and the growing process, agronomic traits, lint yield and yield components, fiber quality of different treatments were analyzed, which purpose was to select suitable varieties in the Yangtze Valley. The results show that,?CCRI 50 was best, because of its high yield and better quality, and short growth period, early maturity, the highest rate of per frost yield, but there were some shortcomings in other varieties, such us relatively lower per frost yield of CCRI 60, the poor fiber quality of ZM6302, late maturity and poor lint yield of Sikang 1. Overall, four varieties were more suitable for planting with direct sowing after rape harvest in the Yangtze Valley. But more important, the relationship should be coordinated and harmonious between variety, environment and cultivation measures, in order to overcome the disadvantages of cultivation system of rape cotton, ecological and climatic conditions, and to further explore the potential o