非谓动作宾及系动词.pptVIP

* * 动名词(v+ing）与动词不定式(to do) 作宾语 常见的接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词有: 考虑建议盼原谅 承认推迟没得想 避免错过继续练 否认完成谢欣赏 禁止想象才冒险 不禁介意准逃亡 consider suggest / advise look forward to excuse / pardon admit delay / put off fancy(想象，设想) avoid miss keep practise deny finish enjoy/appreciate forbid imagine risk can’t help mind allow / permit escape 他承认(Tom)被他父亲打了一顿。（ beat） He admitted being beaten by his father. He admitted Tom’s being beaten by his father. ▲ 介词后一律接动名词（v-ing ） ▲ 动名词也有其被动及否定形式 ▲ 可根据需要在动名词前加形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格，构成动名词的复合结构 remember / forget doing sth remember / forget to do sth regret doing regret to do sth (tell; say;inform) stop doing stop to do sth try doing try to do sth mean doing mean to do sth cant help doing sth cant help to do sth 有些动词之后既可跟动名词又可跟动词不定式作宾语，你知道他们的意义区别吗？ 只用动词不定式作宾语的动词: 决心学会想希望 decide / determine, learn; want; expect / hope / wish 拒绝设法愿假装 refuse; manage; pretend 主动答应选计划 offer; promise; choose; plan 同意请求帮一帮 agree; ask / beg; help 系 动 词 look; sound; smell; taste; feel 感官系动词 prove; turn out 终止状态 seem; appear 表象状态 keep; remain; stay 持续状态 get; become; turn; go; grow; come; fall 变化状态 状态 系动词 典型例词 系动词分类 get; become; turn; go; grow; come; fall 变化状态 状态 系动词 典型例词 系动词分类 come true; fall asleep; grow tall / old get cold / warm / long / short go bad / wrong / blue turn green / blue become a teacher = turn teacher seem; appear 表象状态 keep; remain; stay 持续状态 状态 系动词 典型例词 系动词分类 keep / remain quiet 保持安静 He went abroad while I remain home. 依旧是；仍然是 He appears ill. ( ) An old man appeared.( ) 好像，系动词 出现，行为动词