永磁直驱风电机组位置传感器容错技术.pdfVIP

Abstract Most of the wind turbines have been installed in remote areas, such as grassland, seaside. Wind turbines’ each downtime will bring very big loss to power and owner, therefore improving the fault tolerant ability of wind generator unit is very helpful on fault operation. According to statistics, the sensor or actuator faults resulted in a 80% control system collapse. The control strategies of PMSG machine side converter in engineering application are based on various types of sensors working Normally, a position sensor is one of them. The research of generator rotor position estimation techniques can not completely replace the running performance of physical sensors. Therefore in the engineering application, We must stop the machine and overhaul, if the position sensor fault, and it will inevitably bring losses. In order to improve the fault tolerance ability of direct-drive wind turbine, a dynamic reconfigurable control strategy of machine-side converter control system was proposed in this paper. According to the state changing of rotor position sensor, mode of encoder and sensorless are reconstructed dynamically in control system. In this paper my main work are: 1. A position sensor fault tolerant control agencies for permanent magnet synchronous wind turbine machine-side converter controller was built, and the role and structure of the fault monitoring unit and fault-tolerant control unit in the agency was analyzed. 2. The mathematical model of permanent magnet synchronous generator in different coordinate system were established to lay the foundation of the id 0 vector control. the Machine side converter was control by SVPWM