模拟简答（国外英文资料）.doc

模拟简答（国外英文资料） Noun explanation: Computer hardware - computer hardware refers to the various physical devices that make up a computer. They consist of all kinds of actual devices. 2, the BIOS, the BIOS, namely the basic input output system is a system block a EPROM or EEPROM chip on the motherboard, containing important routines in the system, and set the system parameter setting procedures. The magnetic track - when the disk is rotated, the head of the magnet is kept in a position, and each head of the magnet will draw a circular track on the surface of the disk 4, software system, it is to point to by the system software, supporting software and application software of computer software system, which is part of the computer system is composed of software. Cpus - the primary frequency is the clock frequency when the CPU kernel is running, which is the clock frequency of the CPU. Hardware failure of a computer - a fault caused by improper use of the host and external hardware system or physical damage caused by hardware. Computer software -- computer software refers to the various programs, data, and relevant materials running on a hardware device. The CPU, the CPU, is the core of the entire computer system and the highest execution unit of the entire computer system. It is responsible for the execution of computer system instructions, mathematical and logical operations, data storage, transmission, and input and output control. 9, read-only memory (ROM) - read only memory (ROM) is a computer manufacturers use a special device to write the content in chips, can only read, cant change the content of a memory, the deposit is generally used in fixed process, the contents of the ROM doesnt lost because of the power lost. Short-answer questions: Describe the composition of microcomputer systems. Answer: computer system is composed of software system and hardware system two parts. Software systems include system software and applications. Hardware systems include both the h