基于非线性杂化波导模拟的等离激元光参量放大.PDFVIP

基于非线性杂化波导模拟的等离激元光参 量放大 王丹青，李涛，王曙曙，祝世宁 （南京大学物理系，南京微结构国家实验室 江苏南京 210093） 摘要：表面等离激元（SPP）具有场约束效应，可以突破衍射极限的限制，实现亚波长尺度 下的光子集成，然而其缺点为严重的损耗性，无法长距离传播。通过非线性效应中的光参量 放大过程，可对SPP损耗进行补偿，提高传播距离与转化效率。本文利用Comsol数值模拟 的方法，通过对条载波导结构中波导的本征模式及场强分布进行研究，得到基波与倍频波的 耦合系数，利用准相位匹配的方法弥补相位失配，并由此研究 SPP传播情况，探究了传播 长度，转化效率等与结构参数之间的关系。结果发现，基于非线性效应的SPP传播长度与 转化效率得到了有效提高，结构参数，初始强度等对其有直接影响，从而为光子集成与光学 操控研究奠定基础。 关键词：表面等离激元 非线性效应 光参量放大 光子集成 Modeling of nonlinear hybrid plasmonic waveguide for Modeling of nonlinear hybrid plasmonic waveguide for MMooddeelliinngg ooff nnoonnlliinneeaarr hhyybbrriidd ppllaassmmoonniicc wwaavveegguuiiddee ffoorr enhanced Surface plasmon polariton through optical enhanced Surface plasmon polariton through optical eennhhaanncceedd SSuurrffaaccee ppllaassmmoonn ppoollaarriittoonn tthhrroouugghh ooppttiiccaall parametric amplification parametric amplification ppaarraammeettrriicc aammpplliiffiiccaattiioonn DanqingWang,TaoLi, ShushuWang,Shining Zhu (DepartmentofPhysics, NationalLaboratoryofSolidStateMicrostructures, NanjingUniversity, Nanjing210093,China) Abstract: Abstract: AAbbssttrraacctt:: Surface plasmon polaritions (SPPs), as electromagnetic waves localized at the surface of a metal, enjoy the unique properties to confine energy into sub-wavelength scale, which is beneficial for future photonic integration. However, the severe absorption caused by metal influences the propagation distance greatly. Actually, SPP loss can be compensated by optical parametric amplification in nonlinear medium and the propagation loss and conversion efficiency can be improved as well. In this essay,the effective indices and field distribution of strip-loaded guide is simulated numerically with the help of Comsol and the coupling coefficient between FF and SH wave is got for latter quasi-phase-matching process. It turns out that, based on nonlinear effect,the SPPpropagation