汉语距离表达的演变分析.pdfVIP

ABSTRACT Chinese distance expression including the amount of space and the amount of time two expressions . The amount of space is the measurement of the length of the things ( including length, height , depth , distance , thickness , etc.) , area, volume ( including volume ) , the amount of areas as well as the distance between things . Is the distance between two or more objects of the space length . The distance is a branch of the amount of space areas , is the amount of space . The time scale is the distance between the amount of time needed to calculate the distance . This article discusses the evolution from the expression lasted . The only study Chinese expressions and not to discuss the expression of the distance in the other languages . We found that : firstly ,types of the expression : Chinese distance expression mainly in two ways : one is the spatial table distance ; another schedule distance . This article discusses the five constructions , the first four spatial table distance, the fifth schedule distance . The spatial table usually refers to the distance walking and the distance traveled by . Such as : X go / distance / from / at / distance Y + number of the phrase in the go , off with the starting point , distance , separated , distance with the start and end points are related . To / from X to Y + the number of the phrase in the to , to associated with the endpoint .X + Nouns + displacement verb + the number phrase + Y sentence usually are related with the start, end . near / far / away + the number of the phrase in the far , near , away is an adjective table compares , few said the objective description of the distance between the two . The timetable Distance abstract from the human walking distance journey sched