2017四川高三英语二轮+三轮总复习重点突破+专题三+阅读理解+试题分析与技巧点拨课件.pptVIP

65. What can we infer about primitive birds from the text? A. They had claws to help them climb.根据第三段中讲幼鸟能像原始的鸟一样在树丛中用爪子和喙攀登。可知，原始的鸟使用爪子攀爬。注意must have done是对过去情况的肯定性推测。答案为A项。 B. They could fly long distances. C. They had four wings like hoatzins. D. They had a head with long feathers on the top. 5.结论推理题 结论推理题多出现在说明文或议论文中，作者往往，不直接点明事物的好坏、积极或消极，而是通过介绍或论证让读者自己去判断，得出结论。这类题目要求考生根据文章所提供的事实去推断其结论或蕴涵的哲理。 例：(2010·安徽，E篇) The need to feed a growing population is putting much pressure on the worlds supply of water.With 97% of the worlds water too salty to bedrunk or used in agriculture, the worldwide supply of water needs careful management, especially in agriculture. Although the idea of a water shortage (短缺) seems strange to someone fortunate enough to live in a high rainfall country, many of the worlds agricultural industries experience constant water shortages. Although dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dryareas and dry seasons, the costs of water redistribution (重新分配) are veryhigh.Not only is there the cost of the engineering itself, but there is also anenvironmental cost to be considered. Where valleys (山谷) are flooded to create dams, houses are lost and wildlife homes destroyed. Besides, water may flow easily through pipes to fields, but it cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other. Each country must therefore rely on the management of its own water to supply its farming requirements. This is particularly troubling for countries with agricultural industries inareas dependent on irrigation (灌溉)．In Texas, farmers overuse of irrigation water has resulted in a 25% reduction of the water stores. In the Central Valley area of southwestern USA, a huge water engineering project provided water for farming in dry valleys, but much of the water use has been poorly managed. Saudi Arabias attempts to grow wheat in desert areas have seen the pumping of huge quantities of irrigation water from underground reserves. Because there is no rainf