抗菌药物在868例剖宫产患者围手术期的应用.PDFVIP

抗菌药物在 868 例剖宫产患者围手术期的应用 沈春英，韩冰，钱董文，范培红(闵行区中心医院药剂科，上海201100) 摘要：目的 通过对剖宫产患者围手术期抗菌药物应用情况分析，为临床合理用药提供分析依据。方法 采用回顾性调 查方法，对本院 2008 年 1 月—2009 年 10 月 868 例剖宫产患者抗菌药物应用情况进行分析。结果 2008 年 1 月—2008 年 12 月 468 例剖宫产患者(第 1 组) 与 2009 年 1 月—2009 年 10 月 400 例剖宫产患者(第 2 组)在围手术期 100%应用了抗 菌药物。但第 2 组根据临床情况予以合理用药，收到了良好的效果。结论 通过干预与临床结合，我院剖宫产患者围手 术期抗菌药物预防性应用已日趋合理。 关键词：剖宫产术；围手术期；抗菌药物 中图分类号：R979.22 文献标志码：B 文章编号：1007-7693(2010)13-1221-03 Investigation of Antibacterial Drug Utilization in 868 Patients Undergoing Cesarean Section during Perioperative Period SHEN Chunying, HAN Bing, QIAN Dongwen, FAN Peihong(Department of Pharmacy, Minhang District Central Hospital, Shanghai 201100, China) ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE To investigate the situation of antibiotics utilization during preoperative period in cesarean section cases of our hospital and provide basis for rational use of drugs in clinical therapy. METHODS The situation of perioperative antibiotics utilization in 868 patients undergoing cesarean section from January 2008 to October 2009 in the hospital was analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS The use of antibiotics was 100% among 468 patients in 2008(the first group) and 400 patients from January to October in 2009(the second group). But the second group of clinical conditions to be reasonable under the medication, has received good results. CONCLUSION Through administrative intervention and the clinical combination of cesarean section in our hospital perioperative prophylactic use of antibiotics has become increasingly rational. KEY WORDS: cesarean section; perioperative period; antibiotics 剖宫产术是处理难产和某些产科合并症的有 历中随机抽取 868 例，对每例患者在住院期间的抗 效措施。随着剖宫产率的不断提高，围手术期抗菌 菌药物使用情况进行回顾性调查分析。调查内容包 药物的使用也引起人们的广泛注意。既要预防手术