统计物理学角度——复杂网络研究 - 同济大学.ppt

机动化与城市人居环境的协调发展Harmonious Development between Mobilization and Urban Habitat Environment 同济大学 杨东援 Tongji University Yang Dongyuan 2006.6 发展与挑战Development and Challenge 城市化所带来的挑战Challenge From Urbanization 快速的城市化进程将在今后的20年期间，造成3亿左右的人口进入城市，这意味着有相当一批50-80万人口的城市将要快速发展成为百万人口以上规模。 In the next 20 years, 3 billion people will move in the city during rapid urbanization. It will push some cities with 500,000~800,000 population into large cities with more than a million population. 这种变化意味着相当数量城市的交通骨架需要巨大的变化，土地和环境资源的紧缺更加凸现。 Transport Arterial Networks in many cities are requested to increase a lot under this great change. Shortage of Land and environmental resources emerges. 战略与实施Strategies and implementation 城市交通战略规划的结构模型Structure Model of Urban Transportation Strategic Planning 城市交通战略规划的“可实施性”评估Implementation Ability Evaluation of Urban Transportation Strategic Planning 规划文件的分析：侧重通过战略规划方案的结构化寻求方案逻辑关联的合理性。 （Analysis of planning documents） Searching for logical rationality between plans by structured strategic plans 政策实施分析：侧重关注政策内在的行政管理过程以及这个过程是否发生偏差的原因。 （policy implementation analysis） Emphasis on inner administrative process and find the cause of its distortion. 价值取向与战略共识Value Inclination and Strategic agreement 从基础设施建设到复合型交通模式体系建设From infrastructure construction to construction of Compound Transport Pattern Framework 城市交通战略指导思想的变化Changes in Urban Transport Strategies Guidance 局部综合交通管理规划Local Comprehensive Transport Management Planning 微循环交通系统与人居环境 Micro-circulation Transport system and Habitat Environment 任务的分解与协同——综合手段的应用Decomposing and Coordination of Tasks——Application of Comprehensive Methods 确定区域改造概念的工作流程work flow of local improvement * * 大规模的交通基础设施建设会极大地影响城市原有的氛围与环境。 Large-scale Transportation Infrastructure construction will greatly influence the original feeling and environment of the city. 城市的管理者缺乏对于未来挑战的思想准备，却期待城市产业规模、人口规模、用地规模的巨大扩展。 Urban Mangers are lack of preparation for future challenge, but expect the huge expansion of industry, popula