近终形连铸技术的最新进展.pdfVIP

近终形连铸技术的最新进展 ———潘秀兰 ,等 专家论坛 近终形连铸技术的最新进展 潘秀兰 　李 　震 　王艳红 　梁慧智 (鞍钢股份有限公司技术中心 　鞍山 　114009) 摘 　要 : 重点介绍并分析了世界薄板坯、薄带、异形坯和空心管坯连铸的工艺特点、存在的问题及其关键技术。 认为薄板坯连铸和异形坯连铸技术近年取得了重大进展 ,但薄带连铸和空心管坯连铸目前还不够成熟。指出我 国在此领域的研究与国外还有较大差距 ,为了降低成本、提高产品的市场竞争力 ,应加快研究步伐。 关键词 : 近终形连铸 　薄板坯连铸 　薄带连铸 　异形坯连铸 　空心管坯连铸 LATEST PROGRESS OF NEAR NET SHAPE CONTINUOUS CASTING TECHNOLOGY Pan Xiulan 　Li Zhen 　Wang Yanhong 　Liang Huizhi ( Technology Center of Angang Steel Company Limited 　Anshan 　114009) Abstract : The process characteristics , existing problems and key technical know - how of thin slab , strip , shaped blank and hollow billet continuous casting technologies in the world have been introduced and discussed. Although key progresses have been made in thin slab and shaped blank continuous casting technologies in recent years , the continuous casting technologies of strip and hollow tube blank are still under maturity. Compared with the foreign researches in this field , a large gap exists in China. To reduce production cost and enhance competitive power , the study in this field should be strengthened. Key words : near net shape continuous casting 　thin slab continuous casting 　strip continuous casting 　shaped blank continu ous casting 　hollow tube blank continuous casting 0 　前 　言 铸主要包括薄板坯连铸、薄带连铸、异形坯连铸和中 连铸工序是现代钢铁生产流程不可缺少的重要 空圆坯连铸等。 ( ) 环节 。随着连铸技术的发展 ,采用方 圆 坯连铸机 1 　薄板坯连铸 生产长线产品和采用厚 150～250mm 板坯连铸机生 薄板坯连铸工艺的发展主要分为两代 ,第一代以 产扁平产品的技术已经成熟 〔1〕,但能耗和设备投资较 紧凑式带钢生产线为主 ,其代表工艺技术主要有德国 大 ,主要