国内外旅游竞争力研究综述 - 中国农学通报.pdfVIP

中国农学通报 2011,27(30):325-328 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 国内外旅游竞争力研究综述 1 2 徐知渊 ，陈丽君 1 2 （浙江工商大学旅游与城市管理学院，杭州310018 ；舟山市经济建设规划院，浙江舟山316000） 摘 要：从指标体系构建、评价方法、竞争力提升3 个方面回顾了国内学者在旅游竞争力领域的研究成 果，简述了国外学者旅游竞争力研究的最新进展，最终得出近年来国内外旅游竞争力研究的主要特点： 在指标体系方面，国内学者尚未摆脱波特“钻石模型”的框架，国外学者对于各因素的相关性分析有所欠 缺；在理论模型方面，国内学者较少涉及，国外学者相关研究较多，并在模型修正和其他学科理论的引入 上做了很多有益的尝试；与国内学者相比，国外学者在评价方法方面有很大的拓展；在竞争力提升对策 方面，国内研究一般仅作笼统阐述，国外学者虽然提出了一些有益的建议，但还有待深入研究。 关键词：旅游竞争力；指标体系；理论模型；评价方法 中图分类号：F590 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2011-1649 An Overview of the Study about the Competitiveness of Tourism Industry 1 2 Xu Zhiyuan , Chen Lijun 1 ( Destination Management, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018; 2Zhoushan Economic Planning and Development Institute, Zhoushan Zhejiang 316000) Abstract: This paper gave a review of the research outcomes of domestic scholars from three aspects, which were index system, evaluation method and improvement method, Then described the latest development of tourism competitiveness research in overseas, finally summarized the main features of tourism competitiveness research in recent years both domestic and abroad: In the aspect of index system, domestic scholars had not breakthrough the framework of Michael Porters Diamond Model, foreign scholars had some defects in correlation analysis of different factors. In the aspect of theoretical model, domestic scholars seldom involve it, but for