Grammar2.定语从句ppt.pptxVIP

Ms Feng;Attributive Clause（定语从句） 概念 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句 ;关系代词;Titanic is the ship ___________sank after hitting an iceberg.; 关系代词代替先行词在从句中充当宾语时可省， ; Lu Xun once lived in.;;Yesterday she talked with one woman ____ husband died in that accident. A. which B. whose C. of which D. that;The house, ___ were damaged, is being repaired now. A. the windows B. whose the windows C. the windows of which D. which the windows ;;1.She suffered from illness, in_____ case her husband had to stay at home . 2. Tom spent 4 years in college, during_____ time he learned French. 3. Jack was a famous doctor, ,they succeeded in an operation. 4.He works in a factory, in______front there is a river. ;One of + the + pl.n作先行词，且关系代词 代替它在从句中充当主语时，从句动词用 复数。当one of 前有the, the only, the same, the very时，从句动词用单数。;;It is the most beautiful city _______I’ve ever seen. This is the best TV _______ is made in China. The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum.;I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me. No sample ________ we have received is satisfactory. Please send us any information ________ you have about the subject. He is the only person _________ was present at the time.;The famous writer and his works _________ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students. A victim is a person,animal or thing ________ suffers pain,death,harm,etc.;Who _______ you have ever seen can do it better ? Who is the boy_______ was here just now?;只用who不用that 的情况：;关系副词;注意 1;;2. the speed+定语从句;3.先行词是business(行业),case(情况/形),situation （形势、语境),position(位置),point(地点，程度),stage（舞台/时期/阶段)scene等,从句中缺状语时,用关系副词where,表抽象的地点概念。;限制性定语从句 和 非限制性定语从句;限制性定语从句：; 某些句子用了逗号成为非限制性定语从句, 同没有用逗号的相比，意义有很大区别 ; 在非限制性定语从句中 1.缺名词性成分用关系代词。指人用who(宾格用whom),指物用which.缺状语用关系副(when/where） ??? 相当于一个并列句或状语从句。 2. that,why不能引导非限制性定语从句。 ;.我已看完那本书，我非常喜欢。;练习：;1.As 做关