中学英语条件状语从句.pptx

1.if从句用一般现在时,主句中用一般将来时. 主句和从句的位置可以互换: 如果他不在,我就明天打电话给他。 If he is out , I will call him tomorrow. 如果下周三下雨，我们就不去野营了。 If it rains next Wednesday, we won’t go camping.;2.主句的变化形式: a) if从句中是现在时,主句中will可以用情态动词代替: 如果下雨,我们可能就呆在家里了. If it rains, we may stay at home. ;条件句;条件句;if从句中的动词是be，那么所有人称之后都用 were; 3) 与过去事实相反： 从句 主句 过去完成时 could/would+have Ved If he had got up earlier, he could have caught the train. 假如他早点起身的话，他本来能赶上那趟火车。 ;1. ?I don’t think that I shall fail. But if I ______, I would try again.?A. should fail ?B. would fail? C. failed ? D. had failed 2. ?If I ______ twenty years old, I ______ the course of computer science.A. was; would take ?? B. were; would have taken C. would be; had taken ? D. am; will take;3. ?If I ______ you, I ______ more attention to English idioms and phrases.?A. was; shall pay ?? B. am; will pay?C. would be; would pay ? D. were; would pay 4. The rice ______ if you had been more careful. A. would not be burning B. would not burn C. would not have burnt D. would not burnt ;If 引导的非真实条件状语从句;If 真实条件状语从句;如果努力学习，你就会通过考试。 If you work hard, you will pass the exam. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。 If it doesnt rain tomorrow, I will go to the park with you. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的。 If he is free, he will help you.; If 从句 主句 真实条件句 虚拟条件句 现在 过去;Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, I won’t go out . 2. If he had given up, he __________ (not be) successful. 3. If the teacher _____________ (tell) us about it earlier, we would have done it correctly.;4. I would do differently, if I _____ (be) him. 5. If he_____ (be) a bird he would fly high in the sky. 6. If he had started a little later he _________ (not catch) the first bus. 7. If you arrive here early, ________ (clean) the room first. 8. If you have enough money， you _____