会昌中学情态动词一轮复习.ppt

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会昌中学情态动词一轮复习

情态动词的基本用法 一般不能单独做谓语,一定要与实义动词连用.它与助动词的区别在于:情动本身具有一定的词汇意义,可表示愿望,可能性,推测,义务等含义. 最近高考题侧重于借助具体的语境来考查对情动基本用法的理解和掌握,因此做题时应仔细分析语境,结合情动的基本用法作出正确选择. 2)表允许,告诫等语气(用 could表更客气,更委婉的语气) Can/Could I borrow your book? Could I come here again tomorrow? Yes, you can. /No, I’m afraid you can’t. Visitors cannot litter the ground with paper. 在现代英中,用can表许可比用may更为通用,正式语用may ----Could I ask you a question? ----Yes, of course you can. Some aspects of a pilot’s job ____be boring, and pilots often _____work at inconvenient hours. (06 Hunan ) A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to ; may D. ought to ; must The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _____get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 9.You know he is not going to let us leave early if we _____get the work done.(06 Shanghai spring ) A. can’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 10.He paid for a seat, when he ____have entered free.(05 Shandong ) A. could B. would C. must D. need Just be patient .You ______ expect the world to change so soon .(2010I) A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. whether 2. ----I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins. _____I have a look? ----Yes, certainly. (02 BJ spring ) A. Do B. May C. Shall D. Should 3. ----Are you coming to Jeff’s party? ----I’m not sure. I ____go to the concert instead. (00) A. must B. would C. should D. might 4. He ____you more help, even though he was very busy. A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give Sorry I’m late. I ____have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again. (00 BJ Anhui spring ) A. might B. should C. can D. will We____ have proved great adventurers, but we have done greatest march ever made in the past ten years. (06 Tianjin ) A. needn’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t ----Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. ---- You ____it in the wrong p

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