生物破乳剂对油田采出水处理系统的影响.pdfVIP

Vol. 23 No. 15 中国给水排水 第 23 卷第 15 期 CHINA WATER WASTEWATER Aug.2ω7 2ω7 年8 月 生物破乳剂对油田采出水处理系统的影晌 黄翔峰，陆丽君，闯岳，刘佳，费晓明，关炜，仕位 (问济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室，上海 200092) 摘 要: 从新藤克拉玛依油田某采油井附近长期受石油污染的土壤中路边得到了生物破乳 剂……TR 斗，研究了该生物破草L剂对油田采出水处理系统的影响。结果表明，与化学破乳剂脱出 水相比，生物破乳剂脱出水的 COD 浓皮较低，而 SS 浓度较高。对排放系统而宫，使用生物破乳剂 具有优势，可使混凝/过滤工艺出水的 COD 降至 150 mglL 左右，同时其可生化性相对较好，再经生 物法处理后有理实现达标排放;而化学破乳剂脱出水经混凝/过滤工艺处理后，其 COD 浓度仍维持 在350 mglL 以上。对回注系统而宫，生物破乳剂脱出水无硫酸锦姑垢趋势，对技片的腐蚀速卒也 边低于化学破乳剂脱出水。该生物破草L剂有校好的应用前景。 关键询: 生物破轧剂; 油田采出水; 结垢趋势; 腐蚀速率 中图分类号: X703.1 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 100。一4602(2007) 15 一 0021 -05 Impact of Biological Demulsifier 00 Oilfield Produced Water Treatmeot System HUANG Xiang-feng , LU Li才un ，明TEN Yue , LIU Jia , FEI Xiao-ming , GUAN Wei , SHI Jia (Stαte Key LαboratoTγ of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse , Tongji University , Shαnghai 200092 , China) Abstract: The i时luence of biological demulsifier TR斗， which was isolated from the contaminated soil near an oil production well in Karamay Oilfield of Xinjiang , on oilfield produced water treatment sys- tem was investigated. The results show that the effluent treated by the biological demulsifier has lower COD but higher SS concentrations than 出at by the chemical demulsifier. In terms of the effluent system , the biological demulsifier ha日 advantages because after its treatment , COD in the effluent from coagula啸 tioIl/咀ltration process is reduced to about 150 mgl L. The effluent h