情态动词(用).ppt

情态动词表示推测的用法 There’s light on. She _______be at home. There’s no light on. She ___________ be at home. The traffic is heavy today. I _______ arrive a bit late, so could you please save me a place? She looks happy. She ____________ （pass）the exam. She __________ (leave) school, for her bag is still here. I can’t find my MP4, where ____ I have put it? That _____ not be Mary. She’s in hospital. Peter ________ come with us tonight, but he isn’t sure yet. Should （肯定、否定、疑问句） should 表示猜测时，一般指按经验或逻辑判断，翻译成“照说应该，估计，想必” can not不可能 / may not可能不 1.---I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him? ---Don’t worry. He ____ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were. （2011.北京） A.must not B. need not C. would not D. might not 2.---How’s your new babysitter? ---We ____ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. （2011.浙江） should B. might C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 3.Just be patient. You ____ expect the world to change so soon. (2010.新课标) A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. will not must have done can/can’t have done could have done should have done needn’t have done might/may have done 1.It must have rained last night，for the road is wet. (过去一定) 2. can/could have done ①对过去发生行为的可能性进行推测: Mr. Smith can’t have gone to Beijing, for I saw him just now. ②表示过去本能够做而实际未做，有惋惜、遗憾或委婉批评之意 You could have done better, but you didnt try your best. 1. - I’m sorry. I ___at you the other day. - Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted 2. - Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. - Thanks. You ____ it. I could manage it myself. A. needn’t do B. needn’t have done C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done 3. ---Did the train arrive in time? ----No. It _______ two hours ago. A. must have arrived B. ought to have arrived C. must arri