Book5_Module2_A_Job_Worth_Doing_全程课件概要1.ppt

(2002上海)I thought her nice and honest_____ I met her. First time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time C * 【用法拓展】 反义短语：in general一般地　相当于generally be particular about...对……很讲究/挑剔 in particular＝particularly；especially特殊地；尤其 particular n．细节，详细　adj.特殊的，特别的，独特的；详细的； 精确的；挑剔的 即景活用 ⑤Those Tshirts are usually $35 each，but today they have a_______ price of $19 in the shopping center. A．regular B．special C．Cheap D．particular 解析：regular(经常的，有规律的)不合题意,cheap不用于修饰price,先 排除A、C两项。special，particular均可表示“特别”,special强调“少 见、不寻常的、专门”,因此需要“特别处理”;particular则强调众多事 例中的“个别、特殊”.从上句usually可推出下句该用special(not usual)。 答案：B 2．take...for granted认为……理所当然 We take it for granted that knowledge advances rapidly. 我们认为知识快速增长是理所当然的。 The student took it for granted that he would pass the test. 这个学生想当然地认为他能通过测试。[美国传统] 【思维拓展】 take it for granted that 认为……理所当然 take it easy放轻松，别紧张，从容 take on开始雇佣 take one’s time慢慢来，不着急 take over接管，接手，接任 take...as把……当作，认为 take away减去 take after(长相或举止)与(父、母等)相像 take back收回(所说的话)，使回忆起昔日 take down拆，拆卸；褪下 take in接待(某人)留宿；包括；领会，充分理解；欺骗 take against开始不喜欢 take apart拆开；轻易击败 take off起飞；离开；(产品等)突然大受欢迎；除掉，取消；调离 take up占据；从事；拿起；继续；开始对……感兴趣 即景活用 ⑥Don’t take________for granted that you can pass the final examination. A．that B．this C．it D．one 解析：句意：“不要想当然的认为你能通过期终考试。”考查take it for granted thatclause，it是形式宾语，故答案是C。 答案：C 试猜测take相关短语在下列各句中的意思 ⑦We could hardly take in what was being said on physics. ⑧Have you taken account of possible danger in doing the experiment? ⑨One shouldn’t take up others’ time in office hours. ⑩Parents cannot take it for granted that children always do their homework. 答案：⑦理解，明白　⑧考虑　⑨占用　⑩想当然；认为 3．have an effect on对……产生影响 The new regulation had no effect on improving air quality. 新规定对改善空气质量并无效果。[美国传统] We will put the new law into effect next week. 我们将使这部新的法律下周生效。 New rules about soccer will come into effect within two weeks. 新足球规则将在两周内生效。 【知识链接】 have no/little/much/great eff