chapter 6《现代物流专业英语》易牧农电子教案3846概要1.ppt

*New Practical English 1 Warehouse Role in Supply Chain Warehouse Operations Warehouse Planning Chapter 6 Warehousing Management Initiating Warehouse Operations Key points: storage; warehouse functionality; economic benefits Difficult points: economic benefits Requirements: By the end of this lesson, you should be able to understand the warehouse role in supply chain. describe the history of storage’s development. understand a warehouse’s economic benefits and service benefits. illustrate five basic economic benefits of warehousing. 6.1 Warehouse Role in Supply Chain Storage has always been an important aspect of economic development. In the pre-industrial era, storage was performed by individual households forced to function as self-sufficient economic units. Consumers performed warehousing and accepted the attendant risks. Warehouse Role in Supply Chain In the pre-industrial era, storage was performed by individual households forced to function as self-sufficient economic unit. Sentence Explanations 在前工业化时代，仓储是由个体的经济单元作为满足自给自足的功能之一被迫进行的。 2. Because the value of strategic storage was not well understood, warehouses were often considered necessary evils that added cost to the distribution process. Sentence Explanations 因为储存的战略性价值没有被人们很好地理解，人们认为仓库是一件增加分销过程成本的必要恶事。 3. In the distributive industries such as wholesaling and retailing, it was traditionally considered best practice to dedicate a warehouse containing a full assortment of inventory to every sales territory. Sentence Explanations 在批发和零售这样的分销行业，传统上认为，为每一个销售区域建造一个具有所有产品存货的仓库是最佳的实践典范。 4. Changing requirements in retailing more than offset any reduction in warehousing obtained as a result of these manufacturing improvements. Sentence Explanations 零售业变化的要求对于减少的仓储而言要更多，这种情况是生产的发展所引发的。 1. Discuss and illustrate the economic justification for establishing a warehouse. 2. Why would a warehouse be described as a “necessary evil”? 3. How do warehouses perform asso