短文改错备考方向(41张ppt).pptVIP

短文改错备考方向 张晓云 （13年高考题）He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. （13年高考题）He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. 突破方法 做题时，应注意以下问题 1.用规定的符号改错，不要用文字去说明或箭头表示，更不能随便在原题中乱标。 2. 四不改：1). 标点符号不改。2). 大小写不改3).词序错误不改。4). 在纲外生词不改。 3.五原则：1).忠实原文原则；2）错误以改最少为原则（一个单词的增加或删除）;3）虚词以添加或删除原则；4）实词以改变形式原则；5）先易后难原则 ★★掌握基本词法和句法知识和解题技巧 多词(删除） 缺词（添词） 错词（换词） 1. (13年）He was tall, with broad shoulder 2.（14年） since then---for all these year---we have been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please 3. （15年）The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. (1)根据限定词，句意，主谓一致决定单复数 (2)注意可数名词和不可数名词。 （3）生活常识和固定搭配 1. My pen is lost，and I will buy it. 2.My mother told us that that was necessary to arrive at school before 8 o’clock every day. 3.Birds, for example, have wings enable them to fly into the air at the sight of enemies. 4.While he waiting for a bus, he found a wallet lying on the ground. 1）弄清人称代词、物主代词、反身代词，相互代词，指示代词，疑问代词，连接代词，不定代词，关系代词等用法，避免错用 ?2)注意固定短语和句型 3）分析句子成分，联系上下文的逻辑关系判断多一还是少一代词 ? 1.(13年) In a fact, he even scared my classmates away 2.(14年） As result, the plants are growing somewhere 3.A stone hit him on his head. 1）根据冠词修饰的名词是元音音素开头还是辅音音素开头 决定用a还是an； 2）特指用the，泛指用a /an 3)巩固需要the还是a/an还是不需要冠词的固定短语 1.I want to find a hotel to live. 2. (14) and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes 3.On the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted 1.熟练掌握介词的意义用法及辨析 2.掌握介词固定搭配用法 1.. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at on cost! 2.Still ,your happiness makes him h