高中英语时态课件.pptVIP

最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配 1 一般现在时的用法 1） 经常性或习惯性的动作 I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A .will play B. have played C. played D. play 1 一般现在时的用法 2） 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实或表示格言或警句。 ①Knowledge begins with practice. ② She said that the sea water is salty. ③In some parts of the world, such as in England , tea ____ with milk and sugar. is serving B. serves C. is served D. served 3）.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve . She’s at work 4）.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles . They speak French. 1 一般现在时的用法 5）按火车、汽车、飞机等时刻表将要发生的事。此时句中有时有将来的时间状语，但不用将来时。此时主语是物：车，船，飞机等 The train leaves at three this afternoon. 6）在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 ①If it is fine tomorrow ,we will go to the countryside. ②----Put these glasses away before they _____. ----OK. I’ll put them in the cupboard. A. have broken B. are breaking C. get broken D. will be broken 一般现在时的特殊用法 a. 用于新闻标题或图片说明中 China Declares Manned Spaceflight Successful 中国宣布载人航天飞行圆满成功 Laura Bush Arrives in Moscow 劳拉·布什抵达莫斯 b. 用于体育运动、表演等实况报道中 Francis slips past, passes the ball to Yao Ming, who jumps, catches and shoots it into the basket. 弗朗西斯穿过去，把球传给姚明，姚明跳起来，接住球投进篮里。 Now, look, I press the button and turn on the machine. 现在，看，我按下按扭，打开了这台机器。 c. 表示告诫或劝说 You mind your own business. 你不要管闲事！ ③I’ve brought my tennis things along in case we _____ time for a game tomorrow. A. shall have B. have C. will have D. are going to have ④----Can I drive on the free way, Mr Green? -----You can when you _____ a bit more skilled. A. will get B. are getting C. will have got D. get ( 2003. 24 ) ---Sorry, Joe. I didn’t mean to … --- Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr. Parker to you, and ____you forget it ! A. do B. didn’t C. did D. don’t D.don’t. 表示告诫或劝说注意Mr Parker 这里针对的是“Sorry ， joe”这件事，而不是“ I didnt mean to…”那件事。而前者正是“此时此刻”发生的，故应用一般现在时。句意