高二英语unit7 虚拟语气(一).ppt

虚拟语气(一) SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD(I) Word study 1.Choose the correct words to fill in the blanks. 1.In February 2003 some people got ________ (infected with/immune to) a strange disease and died within a month. 2.Having found out that the girl has got a disease which is ________(curable /incurable) and will die soon, the boy decided to help her to make the last days of her life beautiful and meaningful. 3.although he met many difficulties, Helen was not _______ (encouraged /discouraged), she continued struggling with the disease. 4.People think it a serious crime to attack ________ (defensive,defenceless) children. Fill in the blanks with words in the text. 1.It is not _________ to be late for work. 2.It took scientists several months to identify the _________ that causes SARS. 3.He was defeated in the tennis match because of a _______ of confidence. 4.When her husband left her, several friends organized a party to _______ me up. 5.It is no use trying to ________ him to have a holiday because he is a workaholic. 6.I think the best ______ for a cold is to drink a lot of water. 7.Not enough money is __________ to help the students in poor areas. 8.My father thinks the competition in computer companies is so fierce that he ___________ me from entering the field. 一. 语气的分类 陈述语气I went to the theatre yesterday.Jack hadn’t come back home yet. 祁使语气Let’s go.Don’t touch anything on the table until the bell rings. 虚拟语气If I were you,I would not leave her alone.Our teacher suggested that we go to the library this afternoon. 条件句表示主句的条件,分 真实条件句 和 虚拟条件句 两种. a.真实条件句 表示条件是真的或有可能实现的,采用陈述语气. b.虚拟条件句 表示条件是无法实现或几乎无法实现的,采用虚拟语气. 2. ‘IF’虚拟条件句的概念 由 ‘if’ 引导的虚拟条件句叫作 ‘IF’虚拟条件句I could easily recognize if I had seen him before. 其他虚拟条件句Without your help,I couldn’t have finished my work on time. 三. IF Sentence Structure ‘IF’虚拟条件句的结构 IF虚拟条件句根据条件所处时态分为三类.a. 表示与现在事实相反 的假设.b. 表示与过去事实相反 的假设.c. 表示与将来事实相反 的假设. PRACTICE 1: Fill