高考英语主谓一致_PPT.pptVIP

8．“one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”之前有the only, the very, the等限定词和修饰语时，定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式。 She is the only one of these women who plays the violin. 1) John is the only one of the students in our class who ____ to school on foot. go B. goes C. have gone D. are going 2) He was the one of the students who _____ praised at the meeting.A. was B. were C. is D. are  注意： 1. one of +复数名词+（单）谓语，如： One of the students is from the south. 2. one of+复数名词+定语从句（从句动词用复数），如： He is one of the boys who are ready to help others. 3. the (only) one of+名词（复数）+定语从句，从句中谓语动词用单数，表示众多中只有一个，如： He is the only one of the students who comes early. Please make the best choice! 一。整体原则 1。表示时间，重量，长度，价格等的复数名词，作主语从整体来看时，谓语动词用单数。例如： Fifty years is not a long time. 1）.Ten thousand dollars ______ quite a large sum. A. are B. is C.has D. have 2）.Six times seven ______ forty-two. A. are B. is C. have D. was 2 . 非谓语动词，从句或其他短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。例如： 1）.To get up early and to go to sleep early ____ good for your health. A. is B. are C. was D. were 由and连接两个名词，包括两个不定式、两个动名词作主语，若指同一件事或一个概念事，谓语动词用单数形式。 2). When and where to build the new factory ______ yet. A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decoded D. have not decided 当when和where加不定式指的是同一件事时，谓语动词用单数。 3). Playing football not only ___ us grow up tall and strong but also ____ us a sense of fair play and team spirit . A. make; give B .makes; gives C. makes; give D .make; gives 4) . When we will hold the meeting ____ not decided yet . A. is B. are C. be D .was 2、 就远原则： 语法一致的原则是指主语为单数或复数时，其谓语动词要与其相呼应。但我们要注意一些特殊情况； 1）以along with, together with, with, as well as, accompanied by, rather than, but, except 连接的两个主语，其谓语的单复数以第一个主语为主。例如： 1. Nobody but Jane ____ the secret. know B. knows C. have known D. is known 2. I, rather than you, ____ responsible for the accident. A am B