C++面试题(国外英文资料).docVIP

C++面试题 Basic questions 1, write to determine whether the four expressions of ABCD are correct and, if they are correct, write the value of the A in the expression Int a = 4; (A) (a = a++); (B) (a = ++a); (C) (a++ = a); (D) (++a) = (a++); A =? Answer: C error, the left is not a valid variable, not the assignment, but instead (++a = a); The answer is 9,10,10,11 in turn 2, the role of polymorphism Mainly two: 1. hide the implementation details so that the code can be modular; extend the code module and implement code reuse; 2. interface reuse: for the class to inherit and derive, ensure the correct invocation of an attribute of an instance of the family in any class. 3, whats the difference between vector and list? Vector uses arrays internally, with faster access, but less data consuming performance List internal use of linked list, access speed is slow, but faster to delete data 4, there are two ways to dynamically connect Libraries Answer: there are two ways to call a function in an DLL: 1. when loading linking dynamic (load-time), the module explicitly calls an export function And make them like local functions. This requires links to the import libraries of the DLL where the functions are located, import libraries to The system provides the information needed to load the DLL and the DLL function location. 2. runtime run-time linking (dynamic dynamic link), the runtime can pass LoadLibrary or Loa The dLibraryEx function loads DLL. After the DLL is loaded, the module can get the DLL function by calling GetProcAddress Export address, and then you can call the DLL function by returning the function pointer. So you can avoid importing library files . 5, design patterns: factory model and singleton model introduced? The factory model encapsulates the object creation process as the factory pattern. : Singleton pattern, that is, the entire class has only one object and is not allowed to display creation. 6, using UDP and TCP process network transmission, why TCP can guara