半外腔微片Nd∶YAG 正交偏振激光器及其在精密测角中的应用.PDF

29 5 V l. 29 N . 5 2008 9 J urnal f Applied Optics Sep. 2008 : 1002-2082( 2008) 05-00772-05 Nd YA G 任　成, 谈宜东, 张书练 ( , 100084) 摘　要: 　设计了一种半外腔微片 ∶ 正交偏振双频激光器 把2 个1/ 4 波片置于激光谐振 Nd YAG 腔内, 一 个静止, 一 个作360 °旋转, 旋转引起2 个1/ 4 波片快轴之间的角度变化被激光器转化成激 光2 个频率之差的变化, 从而输出可调谐的双频激光 采用琼斯矩阵对光在腔内的本征模进行分 析, 给出了双频频差的理论解释 讨论了一种体积小、分辨率高和可整周测量的新型 ∶ 激 Nd YAG 光测角仪的潜在前景 关键词: 　微片激光器; 正交双频激光器; 测角 : T N248. 2: A Semi-external cavity NdYAGmicrochip laser with orthogonal linear polarized dual-frequency output and its application in precision angle measurement , - , - REN Cheng T AN Yi d ng ZHANG Shu lian ( State Key Lab rat ry f Precisi n Measurement T echn l gy and Inst ruments, Department f Precisi n Instruments, T singhua Universit y, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract: T he NdYAG micr chip laser w ith rth g nal linear p larized dual-frequency utput . - , 360 , w as designed T w quarter w ave plates in which ne is static an ther r tates ar und in are set in the laser cavity . T he intra-cavity var iable birefringence caused by relative r tati n f tw wave plates in laser cavity results in changeable frequency difference f dual fr equency. , - . -