机电行业基础英语.ppt

结果是，使用CAD/CAM系统，工程师和设计人员只需按一下按钮而不用费钱、费时地构建理论模型和实体模型就可以从各个角度观看复杂的形状。 译文 Text B  CAD/CAM Section C Translation Skills Practice Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. Iron is almost three times heavier than aluminum. 2. The number of the students enrolled in evening classes has increased more than twofold. 铁的重量几乎是铝的3倍。（或：铁几乎比铝重两倍。） 注册上晚间课的学生人数增加了一倍多。 Translation Skills 3. The population of this county has increased by a factor of five. 4. The new airport will double the capacity of the existing one. 这个县的人口已经增长了4倍。 新机场是现有机场容量的2倍。 Translation Skills 5. 180 decreased by 90 is 90. 6. The error probability of the equipment was reduced by 2.5 times through technical innovation. 180减去90等于90。 通过技术革新该设备误差概率降低3/5。 Translation Skills 7. Today the speed of our car exceeds the ordinary speed by a factor of three. 8. Mercury weighs more than water by about 14 times. 今天，我们的汽车速度超过了平常速度的两倍。 水银比水重约13倍。 Translation Skills 9. New booster can increase the pay load by 120%. 10. The cost decreased by 40%. 新型助推器能使有效负载增加120%。 成本下降了40%。 (雪绒花美国电影音乐之声的插曲)  Text A  CAM and Applications 2 Printed circuit board assembly can also be improved by computer methods. Quality is maintained by computer-controlled automatic test equipment that diagnoses faults in a particular board and rejects defective boards from the assembly line. Computers are used extensively to plot the artwork used to etch printed circuit boards and also to produce part programs for NC drilling machines. etch: make an etching of e.g. Hanging on the wall was a fine etching of the church. 挂在墙上的是一幅精致的教堂蚀刻板画。 She enjoys etching. 她喜爱作蚀刻画。 Text A  CAM and Applications 印刷电路板装配过程也可通过计算机方法加以改进。质量是由计算机控制的自动检测装置保证的，该装置能在装配线上检测到某个有缺陷的板子，并且能从装配线上剔除。计算机广泛应用于绘制蚀刻到印刷电路板的布线图，并且生成数控钻床所需的零件程序。 译文 Text A  CAM and Applications 3 One of the most important manufacturing functions is stock and production control. If the original design is done on a computer, obtaining lists of