颗粒体病毒对小菜蛾自然种群的控制作用模拟 - 应用生态学报.pdfVIP

2005 1 16 1 CHIN E SE JO UR NAL OF A PPL IE D ECOLO GY, Jan . 2005 , 16( 1) !129 ~ 132 * 1 2* * 何余容 吕利华 ( 1 , 5 10 64 2; 2 , 5 10640) , . , , , , 41 ; , 025 L E/ L 2 , , 1 ; 05 L E/ L 2 , 1 L E/ L 1 , 013, , . 100 1- 9332 ( 2005) 01- 0129 - 04 Q9681 A 1 2 1 Simulation of Plutella xy lost ella population control by granulosis virus. HE Yur ong , L L ihua ( Laboratory 2 of Insect Ecology, South China Agricultural Univ ersity, Guangz hou 5 10642; Plant Protection Research Insti tute, Guang ong A ca emy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangz hou 5 10640, China) . Chin. J. App l. Ecol. , 2005 , 16( 1) 129 ~ 132 . By means of the lif e table of acting f actors combinations and the theor y of modern population system co ntrol , this pap er evalu ated the eff icacy of diff erent combination s of application dosag e and tim es of g ranulosis viru s o n Plutella xylostella contro l. T he result s show ed th at w ith gradu ally recovered natural enem ies, the second g enera tion of Plutellaxylostella in the f ield of spring flow er ing Chinese cabb age w ould increase 4 . 1 t im es if no control m ethods w er e carr ied out to the f irst generation . After apply ing a susp en sion of 0. 25L E/ L ( L ar val equ ivalent) tw o tim es, the egg and larval numbers of the second generation Plutella xy lostella w ere reduced sig nif icantly, but the index of populatio n increase w as still beyond 1, w hile applying a suspensio n of 0 . 5 L E/ L tw o t im es or 1L E/ L one tim e at the peak of 2nd in star l