考研英语资料收集.docx

. 1. What are the most dysfunctional parts of the global financial system? 词汇突破：1.dysfunctional 功能不正常 参考译文：全球金融体系最不正常的部分是什么？ 2. If sheer size is your yardstick, nothing beats America’s housing market. 词汇突破：yardstick 衡量标准 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Beat 比的上 参考译文：如果单单以规模来衡量，没有什么比得上美国的房地产市场。 3. It is the world’s largest asset class, worth $26 trillion, more than America’s stock market.? 参考译文：它是世界上最大的资产类别，价值26万亿美元，超过美国的股票市场。 4. The slab of mortgage debt lurking beneath it is the planet’s biggest concentration of financial risk.? 词汇突破：The slab of mortgage debt 大量的抵押贷款债务 句子主干：The slab of mortgage debt is the planet’s biggest concentration of financial risk. 其他成分：lurking beneath it 它背后潜藏的；it= America’s housing market 参考译文：它背后潜藏的抵押贷款债务集中了地球上最大的金融风险。 ? ? ? ?（特别注意concentration翻译为动词后，is 就不用翻译了。这是关键！） 昨天没有给出的句子,同一个段落！ 5.When house prices started tumbling in the summer of 2006, a chain reaction led to a global crisis in 2008-09.? 词汇突破：tumble 下跌 参考译文：2006年夏天当房价在开始下跌时，一系列的连锁反应导致2008年至2009年的一场全球性危机。 6. A decade on, the presumption is that the mortgage-debt monster has been? tamed. ?参考译文：十年以来，我们推定抵押贷款债务这个怪物已被驯服。 （注意presumption被翻译为了动词！） 7. In fact, vast, nationalised, unprofitable and undercapitalised, it remains a? menace to the world’s biggest economy. 词汇突破：1.nationalised 国有化 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 2. unprofitable 亏损 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 3. undercapitalized 资金不足 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 4. menace 威胁 参考译文：事实上，体量巨大，国有化、亏损和资金不足的房地产仍然威胁着世界最大经济体。 （menace也被我们翻译为了动词） 123 句 是引入 4句是段落的主题句！ 56句是具体展开； 7句是再次确认主题！ . The reason the danger passes almost unnoticed is that, at first sight, the housing market has been improving. Prices in America have crept back up towards their all-time high. As a result, the proportion of households with mortgage debts greater than the value of their property has dropped from a quarter to? under a tenth.? 1.The reason the danger passes almost unnoticed is that, at first sight, the housing market has been improving.? 词汇突破: 1.at first sight 乍一看 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?2. passes almost unnoticed