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轮机英语发放
集美大学轮机英语题库外试题
1. When the air is compressed, its temperature rises tt tgmtes the fine spray of fuel
injected into the cylinder.
A. due to B. so that
C. as a result of D. because of
2. The burning of the fuel adds more heat to the air charge, causing it to expand and force
the engine piston to do work on the crankshaft.
What does it mean in this sentence?
A. the burning B. the fuel
C. the air charge D. the engine piston
3. The operation between two fuel injections is called a working cycle, which consists of a
fixed sequence of events.
What does which mean in this sentence?
A. a working cycle B. the operation
C. two fuel injections D. events
4. charges into the cylinder, blowing out any residual exhaust gases from the last
stroke through the exports.
A. Pressurised fresh air B. Fresh pressurised air
C. Pressurising fresh air D. Being pressurised fresh air
5. The fuel injector injects a fine spray of fuel into the hot air and combustion, pro-
ducing much high pressure !n the gases.
A. have begin B. takes place
C. take off D: being happen
6. In the two-stroke engine, each revolution of makes one power or working stroke.
A. the turning gear B. the turbo-charger
C. the crankshaft D. the compressor
7. Inefficient scavenging and other losses, however, re. duce to about 1.8.
A. the output B. the oil flow
C. the diameter D. the power advantage
8. The slow speed main propulsion diesel operates the two-stroke cycle.
A. about B. but
C. for D. on
9. The four-stroke engine is used for ~ and sometimes for main propulsion with a gear-
box to provide a propeller speed of between 90 to 120 rev/min.
A. alternator B. turbo-charger
C. remote controller D. windlass
10. Top dead center is sometimes ~ inner dead center.
A. worked for B. depended on
C. based on D. referred to as
11. Propulsion engines and the vast majority of auxiliary generator engines ~ to allow a
generous throughflow of scavenge air.
A. is being designed B. has been designed
C. are designed D. have designed
12. The outs
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