轮机英语测试卷.doc

1 disposal of all kinds of garbage ______but is prohibited within special areas. A plastics B commuinuted or ground papers,rags,glass,metal . C food waste comminuted or ground D incinerator 2 when anaerobic bacteria convert the sewage to an inert sludge, ____ A no oxygen is needed B oxygen is necessary C oxygen is given off D no gas is produced 3 The internal part of the boiler, if found_____, has to be chemically washed by yard. A. deformed B. rusted C. cracked D. scaled 4 The internal part of boiler should be welded by yard if found_____. A. scaled B. cracked C. shape changed D. deformed 5 The tube in a boiler should be blinded if found_____. A. scaled B. informed C. leaky D. deformed 6 In a_____ boiler the water flows through the inside of the tubes while the hot gases pass around the outside. A. water-tube B. fire-tube C. exhaust gas D. none of the above 7 _____ are mounted in pairs to protect the boiler against overpressure. A. Safety valves B. Water tubes C. Steam stop valves D. Blow down valves 8 The furnace of a oil fired boiler should be_____ before the operating burner is lit. A. filled with water B. purged C. cleared of air D. None of the above is true. 9 When steam is being raised on a boiler, the water level will normally_____. A. drop as the boiler warms up B. rise as the boiler warms up C. remain unchanged until the boiler is hot enough D. rise and fall with the steam demand 10 The donkey boiler may be given a bottom blow_____. A. to raise water level B. only while making steam C. to remove scum D. when fire are secured 11. Engine ____ refers to the relative time of crank, at which each operation during the cycle is commenced a