高一英语假期学习：Module2自主学习.docxVIP

——英语自主学习篇——Book 1自主学习学案Module 2 My New Teachers By Chen LiPeriod 1. Reading, Cultural Corner and Vocabulary【目标导航】Read the texts of Readingand Cultural Corner. Try to grasp the main idea of the 2 passages. Try to remember the main words and phrases in the module. 重点词汇amusing, energetic, intelligent, nervous, organized, patient, serious, strict, impression, avoid, incorrectly, immediately, admit, scientific, literature, wave, joke ,summary, respect, period, translation, vacation, revise, discipline, formal, relaxed, similarly, appreciate 词汇扩展 science _____________ (adj.) energy ________ (adj.) intelligence __________(adj.) patience _______ (adj.) impress ______________ (adj.)___________ (n.) amuse _______________ (adj.) ___________ (n.) relax ________________ (adj.)____________ (n.) 重点短语1.make sure_________________ 2.make mistakes__________ 3.make progress_____________ 4.as a result______________ 5.in fact ____________________ 6.fall asleep_______________7.tell jokes__________________ 8.be true of_______________重点句型That’s the capital of Scotland, isn’t it?Whereabouts is that? That’s in the west, isn’t it?What’s it like? It’s very quiet. 语法接动名词作宾语的动词交际用语It’s up to you.由你决定。 That’s settled. 就这样定了。Have you got that? 你明白了吗？功能与话题Expressing preference (表示嗜好)prefer to do rather than do…/ prefer doing to doing …would rather do than do… 【自主学习学案】Period2. Language Study 一. Grammar: 一、认识动词-ing 形式（ The –ing form）（一）动词-ing形式做主语：现在分词做主语表示事物化、抽象化的概念。**现在分词做主语时谓语一律用单数。Eg: Talking is an art. Learning English well is not easy. (二)动词-ing形式做表语：一般表示比较抽象的习惯性动作。1、句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词/抽象的习惯性动作。Eg: My hobby is playing games.-------Playing games is my hobby.2、表示主语的某种性质状态或特征，相当于形容词，故不能与主语互换。Eg: This film is interesting.?(三) 动词-ing形式做宾语：1、作动词的宾语: 某些动词后只能用动词-ing形式作宾语，不能用不定式。allow\cannothelp\ consider\ risk\ suggest\ forbid\ prevent…(from)阻止\ admit\ advise\avoid\ delay推迟\ enjoy\ escape逃脱\ finish\ give up\ imagine\ mind\ practiseEg: I tried to avo