08.2.动量定理（08.2. The momentum theorem）.docVIP

08.2.动量定理（08.2. The momentum theorem） The momentum theorem The purpose of teaching: Understand the exact meaning and expression of the momentum theorem, knowing that the momentum theorem applies to change. You can derive momentum expressions from Newtons laws of motion and kinematics formulas. We will use the momentum theorem to explain the physical phenomena and to understand the problem of computing in one dimension. Second, the key points: Understand the exact meaning and expression of the momentum theorem Three, teaching difficult points: We will use the momentum theorem to explain the physical phenomena, and we can understand the problem of computation in one-dimensional case 4, teaching tools: Raw egg, thicker sponge mat, fine line, metal ball, rubber band, iron frame etc Fifth, the teaching process Demonstrations introduce new lessons Demo courseware 1 egg to land; 【 demonstration 】 an egg falls from a height of one metre to a thick sponge cushion (note that the students observe, demonstrate the 1 egg to fall), and find that the egg will not be broken. In daily life, there are many such cases: jumping in a sandbox when you jump. When you jump high, you need a sponge mat. Jump down from a height and often bend your legs after landing. There are rubber tires on the side of the ship and on the ferry terminals, which are designed to cushion the blow, and in some cases we dont want a buffer, such as a hammer nail. In order to explain this phenomenon, we will learn about the momentum theorem. [blackboard] two, the momentum theorem Take a new course The theory of the momentum theorem is derived from a constant external force. The theory derivation Derivation: the formula of Newtons second law and kinematics As shown in figure 7-7, the initial momentum of the object is p = mv, the final momentum is p = mv, and the period of time is t, which is defined by the definition of acceleration by Newtons second law F = ma =. So the Ft = p -p Q: what is the left Ft of this typ